Maritime
Search and Rescue
The
international Maritime Search and Rescue convention was enacted in Hamburg
conference and was enforced on 22.06.1985. As the title implies, it has been
designed to create a framework for the execution of search and rescue operations
following the marine incidents. Although many countries have been codifying
lots of schemes regarding this issue, the international process was conducted
for the first time by means of the foresaid convention and was enforced in
1985. The above-mentioned convention has anticipated the organizing of maritime
rescue coordination centers and the coordination levels in shore and also the
collaboration methods of some neighbor countries in order to execute search and
rescue operations in a common zone. According to the undeniable usage of
regulations fit to the conditions ruling on water vehicles' traffic in reducing
the dangers caused by maritime activities, the government of Islamic Republic
of Iran also joined the foresaid convention in 1994 due to the fact that
joining the convention and executing its terms would be a relief to navigators
and passengers and also the fact that it would increase maritime safety.
The area under
the supervision of Maritime Search and Rescue of Port and Maritime Authority of
Guilan Province is located on the provincial border and is extended from Astara
to Chaboksar. The foresaid area is under the supervision of a main Maritime
Rescue Coordination Centre equipped with advanced radio equipment and a
subsidiary search and rescue center located in Anzali Port. The advanced search
and rescue vessel - Naji 14 - with the cooperation of other vessels provides
search and rescue services for the vessels in distress.
The Maritime
Rescue Coordination Center with experienced staff is ready to respond to the
vessels in need of search and rescue services 24/7. The emergency 1550 phone
number is also available to receive marine incident reports throughout the
country round the clock. To dial the number, there is no need to dial any area
code; this number can also be dialed via cell-phones.
The phone
number of Maritime Rescue Coordination Center is: 013-44425540
The phone
number of subsidiary Search and Rescue Center in Astara Port, is: 013 –
44838261
Parallel to
the execution of Search and Rescue convention terms, Port and Maritime
Organization has an agreement with the relevant maritime bodies to cooperate in
search and rescue operation with the aid of naval vessels plus a navy
helicopter based in Rasht airport.